منابع مشابه
Nearby boundaries create eddies near microscopic filter feeders.
We show through calculations, simulations and experiments that the eddies often observed near sessile filter feeders are frequently due to the presence of nearby boundaries. We model the common filter feeder Vorticella, which is approximately 50 microm across and which feeds by removing bacteria from ocean or pond water that it draws towards itself. We use both an analytical stokeslet model and...
متن کاملSINEs of the perfect character.
In their quest to reconstruct the tree of life, evolutionary biologists are constantly looking for new sources of data. Morphological data have been applied to the phylogeny problem since the 1800s, and morphology continues to be the only source of available data on relationships for the vast majority of species on Earth, past and present. However, since the 1960s, molecular data have contribut...
متن کاملLocal Mobile Gene Pools Rapidly Cross Species Boundaries To Create Endemicity within Global Vibrio cholerae Populations
Vibrio cholerae represents both an environmental pathogen and a widely distributed microbial species comprised of closely related strains occurring in the tropical to temperate coastal ocean across the globe (Colwell RR, Science 274:2025-2031, 1996; Griffith DC, Kelly-Hope LA, Miller MA, Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg. 75:973-977, 2006; Reidl J, Klose KE, FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 26:125-139, 2002). However,...
متن کاملBind and Separate: How Ephrins and Their Receptors Create Tissue Boundaries
At every stage of development, newly formed clusters of cells must separate from others, forming distinct boundaries between them. Without such divisions, there could be no tissue layers, no organs, no bulging muscle contracting against rigid bone. Accumulating evidence indicates that, in broad outline, the trigger for these types of dissociation is interaction between surface proteins, called ...
متن کاملNotch Signalling Synchronizes the Zebrafish Segmentation Clock but Is Not Needed To Create Somite Boundaries
Somite segmentation depends on a gene expression oscillator or clock in the posterior presomitic mesoderm (PSM) and on read-out machinery in the anterior PSM to convert the pattern of clock phases into a somite pattern. Notch pathway mutations disrupt somitogenesis, and previous studies have suggested that Notch signalling is required both for the oscillations and for the read-out mechanism. By...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Cell Biology
سال: 2007
ISSN: 1540-8140,0021-9525
DOI: 10.1083/jcb.1784rr1